3/13/2023 0 Comments Mancala playing piecesSowing is an apt name for this activity, since not only are many games traditionally played with seeds, but placing seeds one at a time in different holes reflects the physical act of sowing. In a process known as sowing, all the seeds from a hole are dropped one-by-one into subsequent holes in a motion wrapping around the board. This selection is often limited to holes on the current player's side of the board, as well as holes with a certain minimum number of seeds. The objective of most two- and three-row mancala games is to capture more stones than the opponent in four-row games, one usually seeks to leave the opponent with no legal move or sometimes to capture all counters in their front row.Īt the beginning of a player's turn, they select a hole with seeds that will be sown around the board. With a four-rank board, players control an inner row and an outer row, and a player's seeds will remain in these closest two rows unless the opponent captured them. With a two-rank board, players usually are considered to control their respective sides of the board, although moves often are made into the opponent's side. The Nano-Wari board has eight seeds in just two pits Micro-Wari has a total of four seeds in four pits. The most minimalistic variants are Nano-Wari and Micro-Wari, created by the Bulgarian ethnologue Assia Popova. The largest are Tchouba (Mozambique) with a board of 160 (4x40) holes requiring 320 seeds and En Gehé (Tanzania), played on longer rows with up to 50 pits (a total of 2x50=100) and using 400 seeds. Playing pieces are seeds, beans, stones, cowry shells, half-marbles or other small undifferentiated counters that are placed in and transferred about the holes during play.īoard configurations vary among different games but also within variations of a given game for example Endodoi is played on boards from 2圆 to 2x10. Sometimes, large holes on the ends of the board, called stores, are used for holding the pieces. The holes may be referred to as "depressions", "pits", or "houses". Some games are more often played with holes dug in the earth, or carved in stone. The materials include clay and other shape-able materials. EquipmentĪ toguz korgool board with balls, KyrgyzstanĮquipment is typically a board, constructed of various materials, with a series of holes arranged in rows, usually two or four. Although the details differ greatly, this general sequence applies to all games. This leads to the English phrase "count and capture" sometimes used to describe the gameplay. A turn consists of removing all seeds from a pit, "sowing" the seeds (placing one in each of the following pits in sequence) and capturing based on the state of board. A player may count their stones to plot the game. Players begin by placing a certain number of seeds, prescribed for the particular game, in each of the pits on the game board. Most mancala games share a common general game play.
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